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I recently came across some interesting numbers while going through the Doing Business Survey 2010 undertaken by the World Bank. The Survey basically provides objective measures of business regulations and their enforcement across 183 countries. Countries (economies) are ranked on their ease of doing business, from 1 – 183, with first place being the best. A high ranking on the ease of doing business index means the regulatory environment is conducive to the operation of business.
To be honest, it wasn't pleasant to see India ranked 133 in the most important "Ease of Doing Business" category. Speaking in terms of our industry, if India is to meet its infrastructure investment targets of Rs40 lakh crore + for the 12th Plan, it is imperative that we attract huge FDI. And attracting FDI is directly linked with several things - a key factor being ease of doing business.
We definitely need to create a better business environment. The Doing Business Survey reflects this.
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As mentioned on Doing Business website, the survey serves as 'a kind of cholesterol test for the regulatory environment for domestic businesses. A cholesterol test does not tell us everything about the state of our health. But it does measure something important for our health. And it puts us on watch to change behaviors in ways that will improve not only our cholesterol rating but also our overall health.' Very important.
Following are India's rankings across categories just for reference. I have also gleaned out China's rankings to put things in a perspective. These are mentioned in brackets just after India's rankings. Next to that are the top three rankers across all categories.
Categories - India's ranking (China's Rankings) - Top three rankers
Ease of Doing Business - 133 (89) - Singapore, New Zealand, Hong Kong (China)
Starting a Business - 169 (151) - New Zealand, Canada, Australia
Dealing with Construction Permits - 175 (180) - Hong Kong (China), Singapore, St Vincent & the Grenadines
Employing Workers - 104 (140) - Singapore, US, Australia
Registering Property - 93 (32) - Saudi Arabia, Georgia, New Zealand
Getting Credit - 30 (61) - Malaysia, UK, South Africa
Protecting Investors - 41 (93) - New Zealand, Singapore, Hong Kong (China)
Paying Taxes - 169 (125) - Maldives, Qatar, Hong Kong (China)
Trading Across Borders - 94 (44) - Singapore, Hong Kong (China), Estonia
Enforcing Contracts - 182 (18) - Luxemborg, Iceland, Hong Kong (China)
Closing a Business - 138 (65) - Japan, Singapore, Norway
Hong Kong is considered as an independent economy in this survey. Politically it is part of China. The bracket followed by Hong Kong denotes this.
See all rankings here: http://www.doingbusiness.org/economyrankings/?direction=Asc&sort=11
See the method of ranking here: http://www.doingbusiness.org/documents/DB10Easeofdoingbusinessrankmethod.pdf
Note: The rankings are from the Doing Business 2010 report, covering the period June 2008 through May 2009.






COMMENT
I hope you will take care to post new one.Thank you